IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Unknown Topics 2024

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This list contains a selection of IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 unknown topics that were submitted by students who completed the IELTS exam in 2024. Select a topic at random and start practicing and enhancing your writing abilities.

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The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The flow chart shows 'trampling', the negative effect of tourists walking in the countryside for the environment.
The flow chart shows 'trampling', the negative effect of tourists walking in the countryside for the environment.

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The graph below shows the number of complaints made about noise to Environmental Health authorities in the city of Newtown between 1980 and 1996. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagrams below show a public park when it first opened in 1920 and the same park today. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagrams below show a public park when it first opened in 1920 and the same park today.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below shows the average growth in domestic products in wealthy countries, countries that have adopted a global approach to business and countries that have not.
The graph below shows the average growth in domestic products in wealthy countries, countries that have adopted a global approach to business and countries that have not.

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The diagram below shows the floor plan of a public library 20 years ago and how it looks like now. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.
The diagram below shows the floor plan of a public library 20 years ago and how it looks like now.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.

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the diagram shows how concentrated apple juice is produced
the diagram shows how concentrated apple juice is produced

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The Diagram below describes how water is stored and used to produce electricity. Write an academic report indicating the main features and how they are interrelated
The Diagram below describes how water is stored and used to produce electricity. 

Write an academic report indicating the main features and how they are interrelated

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The graph shows the number of tourists visiting a particular caribbean 2010 and 2017. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features , and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram below shows various stages involved in the production of beer.
The diagram below shows various stages involved in the production of beer.

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The diagram illustrates how steel rods are manufactured in the furniture industry. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates how steel rods are manufactured in the furniture industry. 

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below shows the number of tourists visiting a particular caribbean island between 2010 and 2017 Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparions where relevant
The graph below shows the number of tourists visiting a particular caribbean island between 2010 and 2017

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparions where relevant

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The diagram shows the process for labelling shellfish for the international market. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
The diagram shows the process for labelling shellfish for the international market.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.

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the diagram below shows the stages in the recycling of aluminium drinks cans. Summaris the information by selectin and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.
the diagram below shows the stages in the recycling of aluminium drinks cans.

Summaris the information by selectin and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.

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WRITING TASK 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The chart below g/vas information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main loaturos, and make comparisons where relevant.
WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below g/vas information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main loaturos, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The first graph shows the number of train passengers from 2000 to 2009. The second graph shows the percentage of trains running on time. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The first graph shows the number of train passengers from 2000 to 2009. The second graph shows the percentage of trains running on time.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The chart below gives information about the percentage of male and female teacher in six different kind of education setting in UK in 2010.
The chart below gives information about the percentage of male and female teacher in six different kind of education setting in UK in 2010.

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El Niño is the name of a warm ocean current that affects weather patterns on both sides of the Pacific Ocean. The diagrams compare normal conditions in the Pacific with El Niño conditions.
El Niño is the name of a warm ocean current that affects weather patterns on both sides of the Pacific Ocean. The diagrams compare normal conditions in the Pacific with El Niño conditions.

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The chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in Britain. The graph shows the trends in consumption of fast-foods.

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The chart below shows the changes in gross domestic product (GDP) in the Western Cape between 2000 and 2010.
The chart below shows the changes in gross domestic product (GDP) in the Western Cape between 2000 and 2010.

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The graph below shows the comparison of men visitors who came to the Crystal club since 2000-2015.
The graph below shows the comparison of men visitors who came to the Crystal club since 2000-2015.

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The chart below shows waste collection by a recycling center from 2011 to 2015.
The chart below shows waste collection by a recycling center from 2011 to 2015.

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The charts below give information about levels of education in Glasgow, a city in Scotland, in 2010.
The charts below give information about levels of education in Glasgow, a city in Scotland, in 2010.

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The chart shows the proportion of working age adults in four countries from 1960 to 2050. Units are given in percentages. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart shows the proportion of working age adults in four countries from 1960 to 2050.  Units are given in percentages.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The diagram below shows how bricks are manufactured. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

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The diagram details the process of making leather products. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main feather, and make conparison where relevant.
The diagram details the process of making leather products.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main feather, and make conparison where relevant.

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The diagrams show how the bee makes honey and the stages in the production of honey. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting main features and making comparisons where relevant.
The diagrams show how the bee makes honey and the stages in the production of honey. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting main features and making comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram shows a method of shaping glass containers.

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A local council is planning to redevelop its existing civic centre. The diagrams below show the propes changes to the civic centre. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
A local council is planning to redevelop its existing civic centre. The diagrams below show the propes changes to the civic centre. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagrams below show the changes that have taken place at Queen Mary Hospital between 1960,1980 and 2000.
The diagrams below show the changes that have taken place at Queen Mary Hospital between 1960,1980 and 2000.

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The diagram shows the stages involved in the process of making leather goods. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words
The diagram shows the stages involved in the process of making leather goods.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words

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The graph and chart below give information on the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures in degrees Celsius (°C) and the average number of days with rainfall each month for two Australian cities. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant. You should write at least 150 words.
The graph and chart below give information on the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures in degrees Celsius (°C) and the average number of days with rainfall each month for two Australian cities.

Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words.

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The diagram which illustrates processes of life cycle of a species of large fish named the salmon.
The diagram which illustrates processes of life cycle of a species of large fish named the salmon.

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The diagram below shows the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purposes.
The diagram below shows the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purposes.

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The diagrams below show the water supply system in Australia present and in future. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagrams below show the water supply system in Australia present and in future.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The chart below shows the amount of time that 10 – 15-year-olds spend chatting on the Internet and playing on games consoles on an everage school day in the UK.
The chart below shows the amount of time that 10 – 15-year-olds spend chatting on the Internet and playing on games consoles on an everage school day in the UK.

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chart compares the major exports of Southland in 2000

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The diagram below gives information about the recycling of glass and plastic containers. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram below gives information about the recycling of glass and plastic containers. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The charts below show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time spent doing housework in households in one country between 1920 and 2019. Summerise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The charts below show the percentage of people working in different sectors in town A and town B in 1960, 2010.
The charts below show the percentage of people working in different sectors in town A and town B in 1960, 2010.

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The chart below shows information about calorie consumption in seven countries in 1975 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.
The chart below shows information about calorie consumption in seven countries in 1975 and 2000. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisions where relevant.

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The diagram below shows how rainwater is collected and converted to drinking water in an Australian town. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the picture below. Write at least 150 words.
The diagram below shows how rainwater is collected and converted to drinking water in

an Australian town. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the picture below.

Write at least 150 words.

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The graph below shows the number of tourists visiting a particular Carribean island between 2010 and 2017. Summerise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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the diagram below show the floor plan of a public library 20 years ago and how it looks now. summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
the diagram below show the floor plan of a public library 20 years ago and how it looks now.

summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram below shows nitrogen sources and concentration levels in the groundwater of a coastal city.
The diagram below shows nitrogen sources and

concentration levels in the groundwater of a coastal city.

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The diagram below shows how honey is made in small-scale commercial production.
The diagram below shows how honey is made in small-scale commercial production.

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The chart below gives information about Someland's main exports in 2005, 2015, and future projections for 2025. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart below gives information about Someland's main exports in 2005, 2015, and future projections for 2025.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below shows theh number of tourists visiting a particular Caribbean island between 2010 and 2017. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.
The graph below shows theh number of tourists visiting a particular Caribbean island between 2010 and 2017. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

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graph below shows percentage of households having 4 different electronic devices

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The diagram illustrates how bees produce honey
The diagram illustrates how bees produce honey

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The charts below shows the main reason for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers
The charts below shows the main reason for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers

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The graph and chart below give information on the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures in degrees Celsius (°C) and the average number of days with rainfall each month for two Australian cities. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.
The graph and chart below give information on the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures in degrees Celsius (°C) and the average number of days with rainfall each month for two Australian cities.

Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.

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People aim to achieve balance between their work and lives. But few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problems? How to over come it? The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.
People aim to achieve balance between their work and lives. But few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problems? How to over come it?

The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

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The chart shows the average number of hours each day that Chinese, American, Turkish and Brazilian tourists spent doing leisure activities while on holiday in Greece in August 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words
The chart shows the average number of hours each day that Chinese, American, Turkish and Brazilian tourists spent doing leisure activities while on holiday in Greece in August 2019.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words

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The diagram below shows one way of manufacturing ceramic pots.
The diagram below shows one way of manufacturing ceramic pots.

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The diagram below illustrates how a simple water filter is constructed and how it functions to produce clean drinking water. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.
The diagram below illustrates how a simple water filter is constructed and how it functions to produce clean drinking water. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.

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The diagram below shows the process for recycling products
The diagram below shows the process for recycling products

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The chart below shows the annual number of rentals and sales ( in various formats) of films from a particular store between 2002 and 2011. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart below shows the annual number of rentals and sales ( in various formats) of films from a particular store between 2002 and 2011. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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IELTS Essay Task 1: Recycled Bottles into Clothes Process The diagram details the process of making clothes from plastic bottles. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Essay Task 1: Recycled Bottles into Clothes Process

The diagram details the process of making clothes from plastic bottles. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram illustrates the Life Cycle process of frogs in a pond. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates the Life Cycle process of frogs in a pond.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram describes the production of canned fruits. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.
The diagram describes the production of canned fruits. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

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The diagram below shows a life cycle of a honey bee. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram below shows a life cycle of a honey bee. 

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The charts below show the proportions of British students at one university in England who were able to speak pther languages in addition to English, in 2000 and 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The charts below show the proportions of British students at one university in England who were able to speak pther languages in addition to English, in 2000 and 2010.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram details the process of making wool. summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant
The diagram details the process of making wool. summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant

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the diagrams below show the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purpose. summarize the information, and make comparison. write at least 150 words.
the diagrams below show the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purpose. summarize the information, and make comparison. write at least 150 words.

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The graph below shows the number of overseas visitors to three different areas of a European country between 1987 and 2007. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make a comparison where relevant.
The graph below shows the number of overseas visitors to three different areas of a European country between 1987 and 2007.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make a comparison where relevant.

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The chart below shows the average delay in flight departures (in minutes) at different airports in the USA for five different time periods. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart below shows the average delay in flight departures (in minutes) at different airports in the USA for five different time periods.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below gives information about monthly electricity, water and gas use at a leisure centre in Manchester. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The graph below gives information about monthly electricity, water and gas use at a leisure centre in Manchester. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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the diagram below shows the steps followed by recycled aluminum cans
the diagram below shows the steps followed by recycled aluminum cans

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The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make compararions where releavant.
The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make compararions where releavant.

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The graph shows the increase in population of three counties,Colubia,yamhill and washington in the U.S. state of oregon,between 1940 and 2000.

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The diagram illustrates how recycled paper is made. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates how recycled paper is made. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below shows the number of university graduates in Canada students from 1992 to 2007.
The graph below shows the number of university graduates in Canada students from 1992 to 2007.

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The process diagram below illustrates how instant noodles are manufactured

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The chart below shows the percentages of different types of household waste that were recycled in one city between 1992 and 2002. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart below shows the percentages of different types of household waste that were recycled in one city between 1992 and 2002. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graphs below show the enrolments of overseas students and local students in Australian universities over a ten year period. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The graphs below show the enrolments of overseas students and local students in Australian universities over a ten year period.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph below shows the population of India and China from the year 2000 to the present day with projections for growth to the year 2050.

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The charts below describe 4 sectors of employment, in 2009 and 2020, in two towns. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The charts below describe 4 sectors of employment, in 2009 and 2020, in two towns. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The chart below show the expenditure of two countries on consumer goods in 2010.

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The diagram below shows the manufacturing process for making sugar from sugar cane. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram below shows the manufacturing process for making sugar from sugar cane.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The graph shows the average of music consumption made by people living in the UK from the year 2013 to 2018.
The graph shows the average of music consumption made by people living in the UK from the year 2013 to 2018.

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The graph below shows the price of bananas in four different countries from 1994 to 2004.
The graph below shows the price of bananas in four different countries from 1994 to 2004.

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The chart below shows the numbers of three types of visitor to a museum between 1997 and 2012.

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The charts above show the percentage of food budget the average family spent on restaurant meals in different years. The graph shows the number of meals eaten in fast food restaurants and sit-down restaurants. Summarise the data by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant.
The charts above show the percentage of food budget the average family spent on restaurant meals in different years. The graph shows the number of meals eaten in fast food restaurants and sit-down restaurants. Summarise the data by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant.

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The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below. Leisure time in a typical week in hour- by sex and employment status, 1998-99.
The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.

Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.

Leisure time in a typical week in hour- by sex and employment status, 1998-99.

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The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make a comparison where relevant. Write atleast 150 words.
The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make a comparison where relevant. Write atleast 150 words.

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The charts below compare the age structure of the populations of France and India in 1984. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant. You should write at least 150 words.
The charts below compare the age structure of the populations of France and India in 1984.

Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words.

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The two diagrams describe the main parts of a hot air balloon and indicate how it works. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons with relevant.
The two diagrams describe the main parts of a hot air balloon and indicate how it works.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons with relevant.

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The diagram gives the details of alteration that occurred at Queen Mary Hospital since its building in 1960.
The diagram gives the details of alteration that  occurred at Queen Mary Hospital since its building in 1960.

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The diagram below show the plan of a library in 2001 and 2009.
The diagram below show the plan of a library in 2001  and 2009.

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the graph show how liquid chocholate is made. describe it.
the graph show how liquid chocholate is made. describe it.

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The graph shows the number of visitors to a variety of art galleries in 2011.
The graph shows  the number of visitors to a variety of art galleries in 2011.

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The diagrams below show the life cycle of a lady bird and its anatomy.
The diagrams below show the life cycle of a lady bird and its anatomy.

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The chart below shows numbers of incidents and injuries per 100 million passengers miles travelled (PMT) by transportation type in 2002.
The chart below shows numbers of incidents and injuries per 100 million passengers miles travelled (PMT) by transportation type in 2002.

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The chart below shows the expenditure on three categories among different age groups of residents in the UK in 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart below shows the expenditure on three categories among different age

groups of residents in the UK in 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and

reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The diagram below shows the typical stages of consumer goods manufacturing, including the process by which information is fed back to earlier stages to enable adjustment.
The diagram below shows the typical stages of consumer goods manufacturing, including the process by which information is fed back to earlier stages to enable adjustment.

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The graph below shows UK acid rain emissions, measured in million tonnes from 4 different sectors between 1990 and 2007
The graph below shows UK acid rain emissions, measured in million tonnes from 4 different sectors between 1990 and 2007

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The graph below presents percentage of commuters using different mode of transports in London in the years 1960, 1980 and 2000. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown in the diagram below.
The graph below presents percentage of commuters using different mode of transports in London in the years 1960, 1980 and 2000. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown in the diagram below.

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You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The chart below shows the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time spent doing housework in households in one country between 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

 

The chart below shows the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time spent doing housework in households in one country between 1920 and 2019.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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( Humaira )The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.
( Humaira )The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

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